Document - Honduras: Opposition activist gets death threats
UA: 83/10 Index: AMR 37/006/2010 Honduras Date: 16 April 2010
URGENT ACTION
OPPOSITION ACTIVIST GETS DEATH THREATS
A teacher, who has been an opposition activist and written articles critical of the 28 June 2009 coup that installed a de facto government, has received a series of death threats and had her car interfered with. A colleague who was also an opposition activist was killed on 23 March.
Rosa Margarita Vargas was driving home on 6 April, after work at the secondary school where she teaches. A taxi driver called to her to stop because there was a problem with her car. Rosa Vargas drove straight to a garage, where the mechanic told her that her right-hand front tyre had been slashed. The school where Rosa Vargas works had opened that day for the first time since the end of March, when another of the teachers was killed.
On 11 April, Rosa Vargas's former neighbours told her, two armed men came to the house where she had lived until December 2009, and asked where she was. Rosa had received a series of phone calls on 9-12 April, from a man who threatened her, telling her that she should do nothing to investigate the killing of her colleague, José Manuel Flores Arguijo, and that if she persisted, or carried on working with the Resistance movement, she would be eliminada ("eliminated").
Rosa Vargas has told Amnesty International that in December 2009, shortly after she had moved house, a neighbour told her that three men wearing balaclavas and blue uniforms like those worn by the police had come to her old house: they had shouted and kicked at the door. They asked neighbours if Rosa Vargas still lived there, if the neighbours knew where she had moved to, and where she worked. Later that month, she said, the left-side wheel bolts were loosened when the car was parked outside her new house.
Rosa Vargas had received handwritten threats about five times between October and November 2009, left under her car's windscreen wipers. The messages contained threats that Rosa should not write any more articles, and should stop working with the Resistance movement, or she would be killed.
PLEASE WRITE IMMEDIATELY in Spanish or your own language:
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Urging the authorities to order a thorough and impartial investigation into the threats and acts of intimidation against Rosa Margarita Vargas as a matter if the utmost urgency;
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Urging them to act immediately to give all necessary protection to Rosa Margarita Vargas, in accordance with her wishes.
PLEASE SEND APPEALS BEFORE 28 MAY 2010 TO:
President
Sr. Porfirio Lobo Sosa
Presidente de la República
Casa Presidencial
Boulevard Juan Pablo Segundo
Palacio José Cecilio del Valle
Tegucigalpa, Honduras
Fax: + 504 232 1666
Salutation: Dear President
Attorney General
Sr. Luis Alberto Rubí
Fiscal General de la República
Lomas del Guijarro, Avenida República Dominicana
Edificio Lomas Plaza II
Tegucigalpa, Honduras
Fax: + 504 221 5667
Salutation: Dear Attorney General
And copies to:
NGO
Comité de Familiares de Detenidos Desaparecidos en Honduras (COFADEH)
Barrio La Plazuela, Avenida Cervantes, Casa No. 1301
Apartado Postal 1243
Tegucigalpa, HONDURAS
Fax:+504 220 5280(say "tono de fax")
Also send copies to diplomatic representatives accredited to your country. Please check with your section office if sending appeals after the above date.
URGENT ACTION
OPPOSITION ACTIVIST GETS DEATH THREATS
ADditional Information
Rosa Vargas’s colleague José Manuel Flores Arguijo was shot dead in front of teaching staff and pupils in the school playground by three men. He had been a well-known member of the Resistance movement, a broad-based opposition alliance of individuals and organizations which emerged in response to the 28 June 2009 coup. He had written many articles criticizing the rule of the de facto authorities installed by the coup, and continued to write pieces criticising the present government, which was elected in November 2009, and highlighting issues of social injustice.
Rosa Margarita Vargas has written articles and essays critical of the coup, some of which criticise the armed forces for their role in it. She has also written recently about the killing of José Manuel Flores and the flaws she saw in the investigation of his death.
The democratically elected president of Honduras, José Manuel Zelaya Rosales, was deposed by the 28 June coup, carried out by a military-backed group of politicians led by the head of Congress, Roberto Micheletti. Following the coup, there was widespread unrest in the country, with the police and army clashing frequently with protestors. Amnesty International documented the human rights abuses carried out by the de facto authorities, including the excessive use of force against protestors, arbitrary detentions, curbs on freedom of expression, and harassment of independent members of the judiciary.
A new government led by Porfirio Lobo took office on 27 January 2010.
UA: 83/10 Index: AMR 37/006/2010 Issue Date: 16 April 2010
